Jailing Covid-19 SOP flouters not the answer, lawyer says
KUALA
LUMPUR – The government must stop
jailing Covid-19 standard operating procedure violators given the overcrowding
in the country’s prisons, a webinar heard today.
Lawyer
Sangeet Kaur Deo said the issue of prison overcrowding has reached a critical
stage, and the ongoing health crisis makes it even more important not to add to
the inmate population.
“Several
prisons in Malaysia are over 200% capacity, while 19% of the third virus wave
in the country involves prisons.
“The
most obvious thing is that we need to stop sending SOP violators to
prison.
“While
we understand that a message has to be sent for people to comply with the SOPs,
sending more people to prison is not the answer, as it just adds to the risk of
a potential cluster.
“Alternative
sentencing really must be considered.”
Sangeet,
who is a member of the All-Party Parliamentary Group Malaysia for the Reform of
all Places of Detention, was addressing the G25 Malaysia-organised webinar
titled “Covid-19: seeking solutions for prisons and refugees”.
She
added that the current system of fines for SOP flouters is not realistic, as
many people have taken a financial hit amid the pandemic.
Among the alternatives mooted are a longer repayment period for fines, and imposing community service and a bond for good behaviour.
Sangeet
said Malaysia lags behind other countries when it comes to taking preventive
measures concerning prisons.
Indonesia,
for example, has committed to allow the early release of 50,000 inmates,
with 39,000 having been freed as of last June, she said.
“The
prisons director-general has acknowledged the overcrowding problem and has
identified over 11,000 inmates eligible for the early release programme.
“But
until the end of last year, only 500 prisoners were released. This is not
enough.”
DAP
senator and former deputy defence minister Liew Chin Tong urged for a reform of
the country’s strict drug laws.
“We
need to re-examine Malaysia’s whole idea of ‘war on drugs’ and criminalising drug
users instead of seeing them as people who need medical support.
“Dealing
with drug addicts from a medical and rehabilitative perspective would be more
effective than treating the issue as a crime.
“Prison
officers have told me that those imprisoned because of minor drug offences may
become worse, as inmates are exposed to a wider criminal network.
“Today,
we have to start asking ourselves if this war on drugs is still relevant. Does
it help reduce drug usage, and is it cost-effective?”
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